Alternate Investments for Your 401k
Post on: 11 Апрель, 2015 No Comment
Todays guest post is from Dr. Jason Cabler, a practicing Dentist, Christian personal finance blogger, and Speaker at Celebrating Financial Freedom where he teaches how to become debt free and live a debt free life.
If youre like me, youve realized that over the last 10-12 years, the stock market has gone nowhere. Yes, its had its highs and lows (currently going higher), and if you recognized those points in the stock market and made some good trades, you could have made some significant money.
However, most of us dont do that and really dont know how to time the market, and we tend to lose our shirts if we try. The vast majority of us are buy and hold investors, and over most of my investing lifetime the buy and hold strategy has not worked because the market hasnt exceeded the highs reached over a decade ago.
Thats why I began looking into other ways to invest. I had really wanted to get into real estate investing for a long time but didnt know how I could swing it. I refused to go into debt to do it but didnt have the free cash available to just go out and buy a house.
After doing some research, I found out about Self Directed IRAs and 401ks.
How Does It Work?
A Self Directed IRA/401k is simply a different way of setting up your retirement account that converts your existing account into an LLC (a Limited Liability Company) that allows you to invest in alternative investments such as real estate, businesses, franchises, tax liens, private placement stock, loans, mortgages, and other investments that are usually prohibited under traditional IRA and 401k rules. But the vast majority of people who have these accounts use them to invest in real estate.
However, there are some investments that are prohibited even under the Self Directed account rules, such as collectibles (Art, Beanie Babies, coins, etc.), Life insurance contracts, as well as any investment that would be considered self dealing such as buying a house and renting it to yourself.
Why a Self Directed IRA/401k is an Advantage
Converting your investment account to a Self Directed account can work to your advantage because it allows you to diversify your investments beyond the usual limited choices of stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. You can invest in real estate that will appreciate over time and also be able to collect rental income that will feed directly back into your retirement account to be used for more investing.
But just like a typical retirement account you cant take money out for your present benefit without paying taxes and penalties (Your tax rate + 10% penalty) and you cant start taking money out without penalty until age 59 ½.
The biggest advantage though, is that you have more control over your investment destiny, and many more options than just picking from the typical list of stock or bond funds found within your average IRA or 401k account.
Setting Up a Self Directed Account
Of course, to set up and administrate a Self Directed account is a bit complicated, and is probably not the best fit for someone who tends to be disorganized or who is not willing to put in a little time to gain understanding of how it all works.
Setting it up is not cheap, either. The typical fee for setting up a Self Directed account usually comes to a few thousand dollars due to the amount of paperwork and fees involved in setting up the LLC, as well as time spent consulting with the specialists that set everything up for you and guide you through the process to make sure all the Is are dotted and the ts are crossed.
Also, there are a lot of rules you have to be aware of with this kind of setup, but once you understand what kinds of transactions you should avoid, its not that complicated.
My Self Directed IRA/401k Experience
This type of account is certainly not for everybody, but for those who want more options and more control over their investing destiny, it can be a good alternative to the traditional IRA or 401k.
My own experience with a Self Directed IRA so far has been a positive one, I have recently made my first real estate purchase using my SDIRA and was able to pay cash for a small house which I had fixed up and is currently for sale, hopefully at a decent profit.
In my situation I could not have invested in real estate any other way, because I refuse to take out a mortgage to make an investment, as I believe in being debt free. I didnt have enough free cash to invest in real estate, but I did have enough in my IRA to pay cash for the small house that I have invested in.
So, in the end, I do believe that an SDIRA has been a great advantage for me overall because I was able to begin taking more control of my own destiny (for better or worse) and start building my future now, one house at a time.
If youre interested in learning more about Self Directed accounts, just Google Self Directed IRA and you will find sites for many specialists that deal specifically with these types of accounts and whom Ive found are ready and willing to answer any questions you might have.