Volatility Trading Archives Trading Markets Blog
Post on: 24 Май, 2015 No Comment
A lot has been written recently about how low the VIX is, how it has to go higher, and therefore the market has to drop. The reality is it’s not true.
If you look at the bull market from 1995-1999, you will see a steady rise in the VIX during that bull market run. Higher long-term VIX levels do not equate to lower stock prices.
Also, as you can see from the statistics below, the VIX has spent over half of its time over the past two decades (from 1992 through Tuesday) between 10-20. So the level it’s at today is very, very normal.
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This doesn’t mean the VIX won’t spike from here (it certainly can). What it does mean is that those who are saying the VIX has to rise, or the market has to drop, are simply guessing and not looking at the historical facts.
An interesting take on VXX:
We’re going to show you a volatility trading model for VXX which has correctly predicted the price of VXX 97.3% of the time since VXX started trading in 2009. The test results are up through the end of May 2012.
Trading volatility, especially VXX, has become a big game among professional traders. You only have to look at the continuously rising average volume in VXX, combined with the many new volatility products that have been coming to the market over the past year, to know that volatility is beginning to join the ranks of other asset groups such as stocks, ETFs, options, forex, and futures.
Much has been written about how to trade VXX; unfortunately the majority of the early volatility trading strategies were incorrect. Too many people were comparing VXX to VIX and had considered them the same instrument. They’re not.
VIX is an index that settles on a value each day based on the underlying vehicles in the index. VXX is the expected future value of where traders believe volatility will be in the near-term future. One is today’s value (VIX). The other is the marketplaces prediction of where these prices will be in the future (VXX).
There are certain characteristics of volatility which are inherent (and sometimes in conflict with each other). The academic world has shown decades ago that volatility is mean reverting. When volatility gets too far away from its average price over a period of time, it tends to reverse back to its average price (it reverts to its mean). Volatility is also auto-correlated. If volatility rises today, it has a higher chance of rising tomorrow.
Taking these key points into mind, what we will do is look to take the above two concepts and apply them to a simple to use strategy which has done a great job predicting the future price of VXX over a 3 ½ year period.
Here are the rules for the model:
- The 2-period RSI of VXX closes above 90. Sell short on the close the first of six possible units of VXX (1/6th of a full position). If you are unable to borrow or to short VXX, XIV is the inverse which is used to go long.
- If VXX closes higher than your entry anytime you’re in the position, short 2 additional units to get you up to 3 total units of a possible 6. You are now short ½ of a full position.
- If VXX closes higher than your second entry, short 3 additional units to get to a full short position.
- Hold the position until the 2-period RSI closes under 50.
Here are the test results:
VXX Trading Model Monthly Results
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Here are the highlights of the results:
- 97.3% of the trades have been wining trades (36 of the 37 signals have been profitable). We’ve never seen numbers like this in equity trading.
- Within a portfolio, the annual returns have been 19.3% with a max drawdown of only 9.65%
- The Sharpe Ratio, measuring the amount of risk in conjunction with its returns is 3.00, an extraordinary number for an overnight trading method.
- Every month of testing but one has been break-even or profitable from 2009-May 2012.
The 2-period RSI of 90 is non-optimized. Other high levels show the same type of behavior. Also, the 1-2-3 scale-in is strong but so are a number of other scaling-in versions. We’ve tested dozens of other combinations and all show solid positive results.
What we have just shared with you is a simple to use strategy to trade volatility. The model’s test results have been substantial and it will be interesting to follow this in the future. There are also a number of additional ways to trade this including with options and with other volatility ETFs.
If you would like to learn additional volatility trading strategies like the one above, please call our office at 888-484-8220 ext. 3. Also, you can attend a free webinar for our upcoming Volatility Trading Strategies Summit by clicking here
This is a very well written tutorial by Linda Raschke, my co-author of our book Street Smarts, on trading with volatility.
Those of you who have taken my Volatility Trading Course or are in Chairman’s Club have learned that VXX leads the market. The behavior of VXX intra-day is often in precursor to prices in the S&P. This was true again yesterday.
If you look at the pre-market prices of VXX and the S&P futures yesterday you will see a large divergence. The S&P futures were up over 1/2 percent at one point before the open yet VXX was unchanged (it should have been down at least 1%). The futures then stalled and then moved lower the next few hours.
We have seen and discussed this behavior before. When the S&P and VXX diverge from where they should be trading relevant to each other, VXX usually has the final say. And yesterday it was saying very early on “lower prices for the S&P futures are coming”. And that’s the way it played out.
If you would like to learn how to trade volatility (especially VXX), I’m leading our 2nd Volatility Trading Summit on July 24. You can attend a free webinar on the event by clicking here.
I like this analysis/statement from Pershing Square Capital’s (a $9 billion hedge fund) Q1 report to their investors:
Volatility is the friend of the unleveraged long-term investor.