Six Step Guide to Rebuilding Your Retirement
Post on: 5 Апрель, 2015 No Comment
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2008 could be marked as the year that many people change their retirement goals. Reading our 401(k) quarterly statement was once exciting and now its just a reoccurring reminder that train wreaks could happen to everyone.
Subsequently, many people asked me whether they should give up on their 401(k) and just stick all their savings into a CD or equivalent and the obvious answer is of course no.
While stocks, bonds and pretty much every investable asset has gone down in value this year, the losses will be much worst without the employer match. Furthermore, the market is slowly turning around and once it begins to pick up, the biggest part of the recovery happens very fast and if you arent participating, you will miss a big part of the upturn.
So what should you do to revamp your 401(k) plans? Check out the short summary below of Money Magazines six step guide to rebuilding your 401(k) .
Try As Much As You Can to Increase Your Savings Rate
The only way to increase the balance of your 401(k) is for the investments to grow or to put more money into it. Since the investments will need time to grow back, we can really only control how much we can put in. Ive heard the excuse of not being able to save more tons of times, but if we try hard enough, we can always find something to cut back on. Save more, because your retirement goal might still be achievable.
Have Faith in Stocks
The most common reaction when stocks go down is for us to sell them even though its usually the worst time to do it. Most people believe that they can time the market by selling before the problem occurs and then buy them back once it starts to recover. Unfortunately, what usually ends up happening is that people sell when at the bottom when all the losses have already occurred and buy them back after much of the recovery has already played out. Effectively buying high and selling low. At these depressed levels, stocks will for sure outperform the market in the long run. You can bet on it.
Always Check Your Asset Allocation
The article suggests being cautious about target-date funds and how many funds with the same retirement date have vastly different asset mix. I want to extend the whole idea further and ask everyone to check their portfolios and make sure their asset allocation is right for them. As always, the closer you are to your retirement, the more conservative you should be (ie more bonds and stable value funds).
Company Stock
If a big percentage of your portfolio is in your own companys stock, now is the time to transfer some of that elsewhere. Lehman Brothers and Bear Sterns were considered extremely strong companies even a year ago and look what happened to them? Imagine what would happen if your company went under and looking all your savings plus your job. How devastating would that be?
Low Cost is Always Better
My dad always said it was unwise to pay someone money to do what you can easily do yourself. Some mutual funds charge outrageous fees to invest even in index funds. The easiest way to increase your return is to lower the expense ratio across all the funds you invest in since even small percentages add up over time.
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Have a Plan B
Most calculations of retirement plan withdraws assume you will withdraw more and more each year to account for inflation. If you can hold off a little bit and not give yourself a raise in the first couple years, you will be much better off. According to the article, the chances that a model portfolio having $700k to have enough money to last through retirement rises from 56% to 80% if you just give up that inflation raise.
You can also work part time or better yet, creating some passive income so you dont have to withdraw as much out of your 401(k).
Whatever you do, keep investing and contributing to your 401(k).
Editor’s Note: I’ve begun tracking my assets through Personal Capital. I’m only using the free service so far and I no longer have to log into all the different accounts just to pull the numbers. And with a single screen showing all my assets, it’s much easier to figure out when I need to rebalance or where I stand on the path to financial independence. They developed this pretty nifty 401K Fee Analyzer that will show you whether you are paying too much in fees, as well as an Investment Checkup tool to help determine whether your asset allocation fits your risk profile. The platform literally takes a few minutes to sign up and it’s free to use by following this link here. For those trying to build wealth, Personal Capital is worth a look.
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